See springan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "springan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "springa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: springa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: springa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "springe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: springe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: springe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "springe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: springe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: springe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "springan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*springan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "springan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: springan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: springan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "springen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: springen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: springen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "springe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "springen"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: springen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: springen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "springen"
},
"expansion": "German: springen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: springen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "sprangen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: sprangen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: sprangen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "schpringe"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שפּרינגען"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*springaną",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*springaną"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "springan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "springannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "springannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "springannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "springu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spring",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "springandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*springan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/springan",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprangijan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sprungi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to spring, to jump up"
],
"id": "en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-ocTamm0h",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burst, to explode"
],
"id": "en-springan-gmw-pro-verb-Nq7QeSwr",
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "springan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-West Germanic class 3 strong verbs",
"Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
"Proto-West Germanic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-West Germanic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "springan"
},
"expansion": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old English: springan\nMiddle English: spryngen\nEnglish: spring; sprink\nScots: spring"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "springa"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian: springa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Frisian: springa"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "stq",
"2": "springe"
},
"expansion": "Saterland Frisian: springe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Saterland Frisian: springe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "springe"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian: springe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "West Frisian: springe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "springan"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Saxon: springan, sprengan\nMiddle Low German: springen\nGerman Low German: springen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "*springan"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Dutch: *springan\nMiddle Dutch: springen\nDutch: springen\nAfrikaans: spring\nBerbice Creole Dutch: pringgi\nJersey Dutch: spring, springe, spränge\nNegerhollands: spriṅ\nLimburgish: springe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "springan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German: springan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old High German: springan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "springen"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German: springen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle High German: springen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gsw",
"2": "springe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Alemannic German: springe, schpringe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cim",
"2": "springen"
},
"expansion": "Cimbrian: springen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cimbrian: springen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "springen"
},
"expansion": "German: springen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: springen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lb",
"2": "sprangen"
},
"expansion": "Luxembourgish: sprangen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Luxembourgish: sprangen"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pdc",
"2": "schpringe"
},
"expansion": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pennsylvania German: schpringe"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "שפּרינגען"
},
"expansion": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yiddish: שפּרינגען (shpringen)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*springaną",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *springaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*springaną"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Germanic *springaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gmw-infl-verb-st",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "springan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "springannjas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "springannjē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "springannju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "springu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springiʀi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprang",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungud",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springand",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "springēþ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "springēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungīn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "spring",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "springid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "springandī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "sprungan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*springan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gmw-infl-verb-st"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
"lang_code": "gmw-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/springan",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "sprang"
},
{
"word": "sprangijan"
},
{
"word": "sprungi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to spring, to jump up"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to burst, to explode"
],
"links": [
[
"burst",
"burst"
],
[
"explode",
"explode"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "springan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for springan meaning in Proto-West Germanic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-West Germanic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (94ba7e1 and 5dea2a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.